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How to Choose a Citation Manager

This guide is for helping researchers how to choose a citation manager

Comparison Table

This comparison table is designed to help in deciding which citation manager works best for you. 

 

Zotero

Mendeley

EndNote

EndNote Web

RefWorks

Access

Zotero software with browser add-on (Firefox and Chrome).

Desktop software, but can sync with an online account which is editable

Desktop software with an online version (EndNote Web)

Web-based

Web-based

Where is my database stored?

Local computer with web based syncing between computers. 

Local computer with web based syncing between computers

Local Computer with cloud storage and syncing via EndNote Web

Web-based

Web-based

How does it work?

Detect citations that can be captured from databases or web pages. Search and import records using PMID, DOI, or ISBN. Extract citation information from PDFs.

Import from many popular databases. Extract citation information from PDFs.

Export from databases into EndNote. Can search catalogs from within EndNote.

Browser bookmarklet can import from many databases. Can also import using text files

Browser bookmarklet can import from many databases. Can also import using text files

Ability to work offline

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

No

Cost

Free to anyone

Free to Rowan faculty, students, and staff

Free to Rowan faculty, students, and staff

 

Free to Rowan faculty, students, and staff

Free to Rowan faculty, students, and staff

Comparison chart continued

 

Zotero

Mendeley

EndNote

EndNote Web

RefWorks

Word-processor compatibility

MS Word, Google Docs, Open Office

MS Word, Open Office, LaTex

Microsoft Word, OpenOffice (EndNote X3+), Pages (X4+)

MS Word

MS Word and Google docs

Import from Library databases

Yes

Yes

Direct export from specific databases

Yes

Yes

Import from Library Catalog

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Get Full-Text from Rowan Integration

Yes

No

Yes, but must be configured. See handout for details

Yes

Yes

Import citation info from web pages

Yes, also archives the page and you can add annotations

Yes, with a bookmark for a limited number of sites (mostly publishers or databases)

No

Yes, with bookmarklet

Yes with bookmarklet

Manage large libraries

Easy

Moderate to difficult

Easy

Moderate to difficult

Easy

Storage capacity

Unlimited local storage. 

Unlimited local storage and data syncing; 2GB personal and 100MB group free Mendeley file syncing

Unlimited local storage. Software purchase provides term access to unlimited storage via EndNote Web

Limited to 10,000 citations

Unlimited

Comparison Chart continued

 

Zotero

Mendeley

EndNote

EndNote Web

RefWorks

Attach associated files (PDFs, etc.)

Yes, with option to attach automatically

Yes, and can highlight and annotate PDFs

Yes

Yes

Yes

Search full text of PDFs

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

Yes

PDF Annotation and Notes

Yes

Yes

No

No

Yes

Create group or shared libraries

Yes

Yes, but limit of 3 members in a private group

No, but can share through EndNote Web

Yes

Yes

Create bibliography w/ different styles

Yes, limited number included by default; hundreds can be downloaded from Zotero.org

Yes

Yes, hundreds of styles available.

Yes

Yes

Edit output styles

Extremely difficult

No

Easy

No

Yes

Strengths

- Easy to learn

-Quick for collecting citations and organizing PDFs

- Free unlimited storage

- User friendly features such as tagging, attachments, and notes.

 

- Automatic citation extraction from PDFs

- Sync library over multiple computers

- Sync with Zotero library automatically

- Best for organizing large collections of citations and managing PDFs

- Wide variety of citation styles

- Easily customized

- Easy to work in multiple locations

- Easy to share access with colleagues

-Easy to learn and organize research

-Easy to share with colleagues

-Unlimited storage

-Customer support is responsive 

Adapted with permission from “Choosing a Citation Manager,” copyright © 2011 The Pennsylvania State University.